Unlike commonsense explanations, scientific explanations are:

A. limited to explaining a single event.
B. very generalized in nature.
C. limited in scope, providing a shallow explanation for behavior.
D. tested for their ability to explain behavior over a wide variety of situations.


Answer: D

Psychology

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If parents encourage or reward "gender appropriate" behavior, they

a. contribute to the development of gender-stereotypes. b. recognize and accept biological gender differences. c. will increase their children's emotional stability. d. encourage submissive behavior. e. are most likely authoritative parents.

Psychology

A statement that describes low birth weight infants is that they ______.

A. are likely to get sensitive care from parents B. are at risk for insecure attachment C. seek out stimulation from the environment D. tend to sleep less than their full-term counterparts

Psychology

Rodney loses his glasses. He searches for them everywhere, but he cannot find them. Later, when he glances into a mirror as he walks by, he realizes that he had been wearing his glasses all along. Rodney's forgetfulness can be termed

A. repression. B. retrograde amnesia. C. anterograde amnesia. D. absent-mindedness.

Psychology

Recall the cross-cultural conformity research conducted by J. W. Berry (1967) and others. Based on this research, who would be LEAST likely to conform to other group members' opinions?

a. a member of an Inuit fishing society b. a member of an African farming society c. a member of a Norwegian community d. a member of an African cattle-raising society

Psychology