What should the nurse teach parents about oral hygiene for the child receiving chemotherapy?
a. Brush the teeth briskly to remove bacteria.
b. Use a mouthwash that contains alcohol.
c. Inspect the child's mouth daily for ulcers.
d. Perform oral hygiene twice a day.
C
The child's mouth is inspected regularly for ulcers. At the first sign of ulceration, an antifungal drug is initiated. The teeth should be brushed with a soft-bristled toothbrush. Excessive force with brushing should be avoided because delicate tissue could be broken, causing infection or bleeding. Mouthwashes containing alcohol may be drying to oral mucosa, thus breaking down the protective barrier of the skin.
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Postoperative, the nurse will need to assess the drainage in a client's ostomy bag. A first sign that peristalsis has returned is the presence of which of the following in the bag?
a. mucus c. stool b. gas d. blood
A woman who is 6 weeks pregnant develops a vaginal yeast infection and asks the nurse what she can use to treat it. The nurse will make which recommendation?
a. Apply over-the-counter Gyne-Lotrimin cream. b. Ask her provider about nystatin vaginal tablets. c. Request a prescription for oral fluconazole (Diflucan). d. Use over-the-counter Monistat-3 suppositories.
The average dietary nutrient intake level that meets the nutritional requirement of almost all healthy people in a selected age and gender group is the:
A) AI level B) UL level C) EAR level D) RDA level
A patient grieving the recent loss of her husband asks of she is becoming mentally ill because she is so sad. The nurse's best response would be,
A) "You may have a temporary mental illness because you are experiencing so much pain." B) "You are not mentally ill. This is an expected reaction to the loss you have experienced." C) "Were you generally dissatisfied with your relationship before your husband's death?" D) "Try not to worry about that right now. You never know what the future brings."