The nurse reviews the patient's laboratory results and sees that the serum calcium level is acceptable as long as it is within what range?
A) 1 and 3 mg/dL
B) 4 and 6 mg/dL
C) 6 and 8 mg/dL
D) 9 and 11 mg/dL
D
Feedback:
Calcium is an electrolyte that is used in many of the body's metabolic processes. These processes include membrane transport systems, conduction of nerve impulses, muscle contraction, and blood clotting. To achieve all of these effects, serum levels of calcium must be maintained between 9 and 11 mg/dL. Other options are incorrect.
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A child has recently been diagnosed with leukemia. The client's sibling is 6 years old and expressing feelings of anger and guilt. This reaction by the sibling is very upsetting to the parents. How should the nurse explain the sibling's behavior?
A) "This behavior is abnormal. I will have the physician refer you to a psychologist." B) "This behavior is just the sibling's way to get attention." C) "This is a normal response. Your other child is also affected by the diagnosis and anger and guilt are expected feelings for a 6-year-old." D) "Your other child should not be so upset. The cancer is easily treated."
A prominent forehead, large nose, large jaw, and elongation of the facial bones and extremities are signs of:
a. infantile hydrocephalus. b. acromegaly. c. Cushing syndrome. d. achondroplasia.
The nurse is developing a plan of care for a child admitted with a diagnosis of Kawasaki disease. In developing the initial plan of care, the nurse includes to monitor the child for signs of:
1. Bleeding 2. Failure to thrive 3. Congestive heart failure (CHF) 4. Decreased tolerance to stimulation
Which are appropriate interventions for the nurse to include in the plan of care for a child who is casted? Select all that apply
1. Monitoring breath sounds 2. Assessing neurovascular status every 4 hours 3. Repositioning every 2 to 3 hours 4. Using moleskin to protect the skin from rough edges 5. Encouraging the parents cuddle with their child