In the United States, fines are rarely regarded as a tough criminal sanction:

A. because judges always have enough reliable information on an offender's personal wealth to impose a just fine.
B. because judicial and legislative attitudes always allow the use of fines for several major felonies.
C. because, in practice, it is a criminal justice tool that often neglects to punish ordinance violations and minor misdemeanors.
D. because many believe that fines work a hardship on the poor, while affluent offenders often feel no sting.


Answer: D

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