The exchange rate that equates the quantities of currency supplied and demanded in the foreign exchange market is called the ________ exchange rate.
A. market equilibrium value of the
B. real value of the
C. target value of the
D. fixed value of the
Answer: A
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When Maria deposits $100 in currency in her checkable deposit at Bank of America, the immediate effect is that the quantity of M1 ________ because ________
A) changes only if Bank of America has excess reserves; if the bank does not have excess reserves, the overall effect to M1 is too small to notice B) decreases; checkable deposits are included in M2 but are not included in M1 C) does not change; both currency and checkable deposits are included in M1 D) changes, but the direction of the change cannot be determined; the direction of the change depends on what Bank of America does with the deposit E) increases; both currency and checkable deposits are included in M1
In the figure above, the deadweight loss created if the industry changes from perfectly competitive to a single-price, unregulated monopoly is
A) zero. B) $8.00 per day. C) $24.00 per day. D) $36.00 per day.
An assumption behind the infant industry argument for tariff protection is that
A) foreign competitors are selling output below average cost. B) the domestic industry will be facing an upward adjustment in its average cost. C) the domestic industry will eventually gain comparative advantage in producing the good. D) the market needs additional competition to satisfy consumer demand.
Two variables are said to be positively correlated if their values
A. tend to move in the same direction. B. only increase but never decrease. C. tend to move in opposite directions. D. are always positive.