A patient has a waist-to-hip ratio of 0.5. The nurse realizes that this patient is at risk for developing what disorder?

1. gastrointestinal dysfunction
2. hyperinsulinemia
3. heart disease
4. obesity


Correct Answer: 4
Lower body obesity may be more difficult to treat. The low waist-to-hip ratio does not predispose this patient to develop gastrointestinal dysfunction. The risk for hyperinsulinemia and heart disease is lower in people with lower body obesity than in those with upper body obesity.

Nursing

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The nurse is caring for a patient taking chenodiol (Chenix). Which patient statements indicate the need for immediate follow-up by the nurse?

Select all that apply. 1. "I could see the big gallstone on the x-ray, but this medication doesn't seem to be helping at all. I don't feel better after taking it for 4 months." 2. "My rectal area is tender from all the diarrhea I've been having." 3. "My skin looks yellow." 4. "I can't afford my medication and have been cutting pills in half to make it last longer." 5. "I can see bits of gallstones in my stools."

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A patient taking oxycodone with acetaminophen (Percocet) for pain at home 3 days after fracturing an ankle reports constipation and continuing moderate to severe pain that is relieved by the prescribed drug. What is your best advice?

a. "Either increase the time between drug doses or take only half the dose at each scheduled time." b. "Stop taking the Percocet and switch to acetaminophen alone." c. "Wrap your foot tightly and walk for at least 30 minutes daily." d. "Drink at least 3 L of fluid daily and increase fiber intake."

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Mr. Grayson, a 72-year-old retired farmer, complains of pain in his hip that worsens as the day goes on. This pain is most likely related to:

A) Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). B) Osteoarthritis. C) Tendinitis. D) Acute infection.

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If the number in the target place value is 5 or more, the number can be rounded up one unit

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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