Describe the microlevel relationship among gender, gender role, gender identity, and body consciousness
What will be an ideal response?
Gender refers to the culturally and socially constructed differences between females
and males found in the meanings, beliefs, and practices associated with "femininity"
and "masculinity.". According to sociologists, social and cultural processes, not
biological "givens," are the most important factors in defining what females and males
are, what they should do, and what sorts of relations do or should exist between them.
Virtually everything social in our lives is gendered. A microlevel analysis of gender
focuses on how individuals learn gender roles and acquire a gender identity. Gender
role refers to the attitudes, behavior, and activities that are socially defined as
appropriate for each sex and are learned through the socialization process. Gender
identity is a person's perception of the self as female or male. Typically established
between eighteen months and three years of age, gender identity is a powerful aspect
of our self-concept. Although this identity is an individual perception, it is developed
through interaction with others. As a result, most people form a gender identity that
matches their biological sex. Body consciousness is how a person perceives and feels
about his or her body? it also includes an awareness of social conditions in society that
contribute to this self-knowledge.
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Some forms of Alzheimer's disease are linked to genetics. However, whether one experiences Alzheimer's, and how the disease might progress, is thought to be influenced by one's environment. This example expresses which of the following controversies?
a. continuity-discontinuity b. stability-change c. longitudinal-sequential d. nature-nurture
Findings consistently indicate that couples with high rates of self-disclosure experience greater marital satisfaction
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
____________ refers to how often the individual offends.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
What stressful situations challenge families' abilities to provide for the healthy development of its' members?
A. Family Violence B. Divorce C. Substance Abuse D. All of the above