Describe U.S. trends in cohabitation and summarize the positives and negatives of cohabitation.
What will be an ideal response?
The percentage of U.S. couples who live together before marriage has increased a great deal, and cohabitation rates in some other countries are even higher than in the United States. Emerging adults in low-income circumstances are more likely to cohabit than their higher-earning counterparts. A number of couples view cohabitation not as a precursor to marriage, but as a lifestyle choice. In the United States, cohabitating arrangements tend to be short-lived, with one-third lasting less than a year. Fewer than 1 out of 10 lasts five years. An advantage to cohabitating is that the relationships tend to be more equal than those between married couples. Disadvantages of cohabitating include disapproval by parents and other family members, which can place a strain on the cohabitating couple. Some cohabitating couples have difficulty owning property jointly and partners' legal rights upon the dissolution of the relationship are less certain than in the case of divorce.
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Phenothiazines would be used to treat which of the following people?
a. Tobey, who has schizophrenia b. Kirsten, who has bulimia c. Sami, who has bipolar disorder d. Michelle, who has an anxiety disorder e. Alfredo, who has major depression
Stimulant medications work by ____
a. paradoxically slowing kids down b. altering neurotransmitter activity in the frontostriatal region of the brain (stimulating areas that are underaroused) c. enhancing mood, which in turn enhances self-esteem and behavioral control d. "convincing" parents and teachers that the medications are working, even when they're not (placebo effect)
EEG activity in the -4 to 7-Hz range, called the___ ___, occurs in the___when an animal encounters novel stimuli.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Which statement accurately summarizes current researchers’ view of Freud’s account of moral development?
A) Research supports Freud’s belief that moral development is complete by age 6 . B) Freud was correct that fear of loss of parental love motivates moral behavior. C) Most researchers disagree with Freud’s view of conscience development. D) Freud’s conclusion that high levels of self-blame strengthen the superego is widely accepted.