Which of the following best illustrates Osgood's notion of propensity for deviance?
a. sufficient motivation
b. sufficient personality
c. sufficient opportunity
d. sufficient justification
A. Sufficient propensity for deviance is determined by reinforcers, which in turn influence motivation.
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Which of the following is one of the five major personality traits that have been the focus of recent research?
a. dominance b. achievement c. extraversion d. responsibility
Behaviorism is principally focused on theorizing about unobservable mental states.
A. True B. False
If Mohammed took the same achievement test at three different times and received scores of 100, 55, and 75, the test would have low levels of
a. validity. c. sampling behavior. b. representativeness. d. reliability.
Jessica smiles to convey that she is happy. Jessica's smile is a way of ________ the emotion of happiness
a. encoding b. decoding c. verbalizing d. perceiving