The reinforcement-affect model of affiliative behavior is based on the premise that
A) we feel good when we affiliate with people.
B) we affiliate with those people with whom we associate positive feelings.
C) we like our family members better than non-family members.
D) we tend to like agreeable people better than non-agreeable people.
Answer: B
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According to research on leadership, which statement seems to be true?
a. Transformational leaders are more effective than transactional leaders. b. Transformational leaders are less effective than transactional leaders. c. Transformational leaders and transactional leaders are equally effective. d. Transformational leaders are more effective in their use of rewards than are transactional leaders.
In psychoanalysis, Hannah seems to hesitate when talking about her relationship with her father. Hannah's hesitation may describe
a. insight. b. resistance. c. transference. d. systematic desensitization. e. countertransference.
Discrimination refers to behavior that results from__________
A) propinquity B) altruism C) deindividuation D) prejudice E) Select
The text refers to research in which brain scans and hormone measurements were taken from 4- to 6-year-old children after they were exposed to a fire alarm. Which of the following was one of the conclusions drawn from this research?
Traumatic events are more likely to be recalled if a child remains calm during the event. Some levels of stress hormones improve memory. Memories are more likely to be elicited when the child is interviewed by a stern adult. Brain scans showed less limbic system development in children who were stressed by the fire alarm.