What is the name of the highest god in Daoism?

a. Tian
b. the Lord of Pestilence
c. the Earth God
d. the Jade Emperor


d. the Jade Emperor

Analysis:
a. Incorrect. “Tian” (heaven) is high, but not a divinity.
b. Incorrect. The Lord of Pestilence is a mid-level divinity.
c. Incorrect. The Earth God is important for the earth, but not in heaven.
d. Correct. The Jade Emperor, as the word “emperor” implies, is the highest god.

Philosophy & Belief

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In the Apology, Socrates is charged with

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Philosophy & Belief