Which of the following is not one of the three theories courts use to explain why probationers and parolees have diminished Fourth Amendment privacy rights?
a. They're still in state custody—conditional release is a privilege, not a right
b. Searches of probationers and parolees are consent searches and seizures, agreed to in their signed "contract" of release.
c. They have diminished rights to promote the safety and security of probation and parole officers.
d. Courts use a balancing approach, which considers the government's interest in protecting society and reducing recidivism, versus privacy and the right against unreasonable searches and seizures.
c
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Adler identifies all of the following issues and problems in her field study EXCEPT
a. concerns about the quality of drugs being smuggled. b. ethical issues which generated guilt. c. cultural clash between subjects and researchers. d. fear of police arrest.
Opioids are drugs derived from opium, originating from the _______ plant.
A. caffeine plant B. poppy plant C. cola plant D. coca plant
Which of the following is not one of the major purposes of police patrol?
A. Deter crime through police presence. B. Aid individuals who cannot help themselves. C. Facilitate the movement of traffic and people. D. Issue arrest warrants.
A serious offense that is punishable by a prison sentence or in the case of first degree murder, capital punishment, is known as a:
a. consensus. b. misdemeanor. c. felony. d. mandatory minimum.