A patient had a distorted thought pattern, which led to very uncomfortable feelings and inappropriate behaviors. Which of the following types of therapy would most likely be successful?
a. Behavioral therapy
b. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
c. Family therapy
d. Group therapy
ANS: B
Cognitive-behavioral therapy may be used in individual, family, couples, or group therapy. The goal is to identify and correct distorted thought patterns that can lead to troublesome feelings and behaviors. In comparison, behavioral therapy uses learning principles to change thought patterns and behaviors systematically; it is used to encourage the individual to learn specific skills to obtain satisfaction. Family therapy involves problem-solving sessions with members of the family. Group therapy involves a small group of people with similar problems who, with the guidance of a therapist, discuss individual issues and help each other with problems.
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