Martin Seligman created learned helplessness in dogs by ____
a. ?raising them in isolated environments
b. ?not feeding them when they were hungry
c. ?providing immediate satisfaction of all their needs
d. ?exposing them to unavoidable electric shocks
ANSWER:
d
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Social skills are the interpersonal contingencies necessary to
a. impact the behavior of others. b. elicit reinforcement from others. c. demand the attention of others. d. successfully interact with others.
Aaron proudly tells you that he is a "big, strong boy," but when you offer to put ribbons in his hair and let him wear a party dress, he becomes upset. He tells you he wants to stay a boy and that if he wears those things he will change into a little girl. Based on this information, Aaron is most likely:
a. less than 1 year old b. approximately 2 or 3 years of age c. about 5 or 6 years old d. growing up in a family where there are no male role models
The incremental view of ability is like
a. quitting a job before it's begun. b. swapping an item for something else at the flea market. c. inflating a balloon to expand its size. d. hearing a train whistle get quieter while the train recedes into the distance.
Throughout the first stage of labor, the entrance to the cervix (the os) increases from 0 to ____ centimeters to allow for the passage of the fetus
a. 3 c. 10 b. 8 d. 15