Identify the six characteristics of mentally healthy people proposed by Birren and Renner.
What will be an ideal response?
Researchers and practitioners still refer to Birren and Renner's (1980) classic argument that mentally healthy people have the following characteristics: a positive attitude toward the self, an accurate perception of reality, a mastery of their environment, autonomy, personality balance, and growth and self-actualization. One argument is that, to the extent that these factors are missing or absent, mental disorder or psychopathology becomes more likely.
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_____ is an inquiry process that begins with a specific observation, followed by data collection, a conclusion about patterns or regularities, and the formulation of hypotheses that can lead to theory construction.
A. Decisive reasoning B. Deductive reasoning C. Comparative reasoning D. Inductive reasoning E. Qualitative reasoning
The underlying assumption of the _____________ is that things are not as they seem
a. sociologist b. biologist c. psychologist d. positivist
According to Robert Merton, ________ are the intended beneficial consequences of people's actions
A) latent functions B) manifest dysfunctions C) manifest functions D) latent dysfunctions
The _____, which is based on the minimal amount of money required for a subsistence level of life, was first set by the Social Security Administration in the 1960s
a. supplemental poverty level b. official poverty line c. intergenerational mobility standard d. Giving Pledge