Marsh and Kit-Tai Hua's 2003 study on the "big-fish-little-pond effect" found that a student's academic self-concept is less positive when students are
a. gifted.
b. intellectually disabled.
c. in a school with a lot of high achievers.
d. in a school with a lot of low achievers.
c
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Rewards that attract or "pull" people to action are __________.
A. instincts B. incentives C. stimuli D. drives
According to research, what percent of adolescents are exposed to Web-based pornography, even when they are not searching for it?
A) 12 B) 33 C) 51 D) 77
Which of the following is true of Bandura's "Bobo doll" studies?
A) Children who saw aggressive behavior that was punished were more aggressive. B) Children who saw aggressive behavior by adults were more aggressive themselves. C) Children who saw neutral behavior by adults were more aggressive themselves. D) Children who saw neutral behavior that was punished were less aggressive. E) Children who saw aggressive behavior by adults were less aggressive themselves.
Which of the following refers to abstention from sexual activity, whether from choice or lack of opportunity?
A) Reciprocity B) Homogamy C) Celibacy D) Cohabitation