According to the text, it is customary in Chinese cultures to emphasize the connection between birth and death by:
a. keeping pictures of grandparents in every child's room
b. urging young couples to marry or have a child when an older relative dies
c. naming children after recently deceased relatives
d. taking even very young children to funerals of friends and relatives
b
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"Jeremy, can you possibly give me a ride to the airport this Sunday," your friend Ben asks. Not thinking that this is a big deal, you agree to do this favor for Ben. "Oh, that's great! Thanks so much. And by the way, I forgot that the plane leaves at 8:30 am so I'll have to be at the airport by 6:30 am. Pick me up at 6:00. See you then," Ben adds. You are still likely to do the favor for Ben because you have just been a victim of the __________ technique.
a) low-ball b) norm of reciprocity c) door-in-the-face d) obedience
When evaluating hypotheses, one should choose the explanation that best accounts for findings without adding unnecessary elements. This criterion is known as ____________.
a. converging evidence b. parsimony c. falsifiability d. verifiability
Which of the following statements would learning theory support?
A. Same behavior is not consistent across situations unless reinforced in the same way. B. Behavior is not dependent on consequences. C. If a person is a able to discriminate between situations, behavior will be consistent. D. If the same behavior is reinforced the same way in different situations, the behavior will vary.
________ proposed that around 7 years of age, children enter the concrete operational stage of cognitive development.
A. Erik Erikson B. Jean Piaget C. Albert Bandura D. Lawrence Kohlberg