A patient is brought to the emergency department after being bitten by a rattlesnake. The nurse asks the patient to describe the snake that bit him. Why would the nurse ask this question?

A) Antivenin is very specific for antigens to which they can respond.
B) Antivenin can only respond to cells that have not been attacked by the venom.
C) Antivenin only responds to a specific group of spiders or snakes.
D) Antivenin is very non-specific about a class of snakes or spiders.


A
Feedback:
The term antivenin is used to refer to immune sera that have antibodies to venom that might be injected through spider or snake bites. These drugs are used to provide early treatment following exposure to known antigens. They are very specific for antigens to which they can respond. Therefore, options B, C, and D are incorrect.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A nurse is teaching a patient about his newly prescribed drug, colchicine, for gout. The nurse will instruct the patient to avoid which of the following foods?

A) Green beans B) Shrimp C) Eggs D) Milk

Nursing

Which changes reflect the short-term physiological response to stress? Select all that apply

a. Cortisol is released, increasing glucogenesis and reducing fluid loss. b. Immune system functioning decreases, and risk of cancer increases. c. Corticosteroid release increases stamina and impedes digestion. d. Muscular tension, blood pressure, and triglycerides increase. e. Epinephrine is released, increasing heart and respiratory rates. f. Risk of depression, autoimmune disorders, and heart disease increases.

Nursing

A client is scheduled to have a suspected cancerous lesion removed from the scalp. When planning care for this client, the nurse expects which of the following priority outcomes for this client?

1. The client will heal without signs of infection. 2. The client will experience some pain after healing. 3. The client will not need to make lifestyle changes. 4. The client will make nutritional changes.

Nursing

The nurse is caring for a patient who, on the continuum between wellness and illness, is moving toward illness and premature death. How would the nurse know this to be true?

A) The patient stops doing wellness-promoting activities B) The patient develops signs and symptoms C) The patient begins exercising D) The patient verbalizes anxiety over the cost of medications

Nursing