Which of the following statements most accurately describes the role of language in society?

A. It is a system of formal and repeated behaviors that unite people.
B. It represents the norms that involve everyday customs, practices, and interaction.
C. It is a society's specific rules of right and wrong behavior.
D. It is the standard by which people define what is moral or immoral.
E. It is a system of shared symbols that enables people to communicate with one another.


Answer: E

Sociology

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Which of the following best describes “master status”?

a. a social position that a person acquires by birth b. the collection of social positions that a person occupies at any one time c. an expectation of how a person should behave in a situation d. a social position that is especially important for a person and serves as a focal point of the person’s social identity

Sociology

__________ refers to the knowledge, language, values, customs, and material objects that are passed from person to person and from one generation to the next in a human group or society.

A. Culture B. Technology C. Social organization D. Society

Sociology

When flipping a coin twice the second flip is not influenced by the first. What is this an example of?

a. disjoint events b. addition rule of probability c. independent events d. multiplication rule of probability

Sociology

In Laura Carpenter's study of loss of virginity, she found that respondents tended to explain it in each of the following terms except:

a. virginity as an unimportant symbol b. virginity as a stigma. c. virginity as a gift. d. virginity loss as a part of growing up.

Sociology