An older adult widow reports having problems sleeping at night and states, "I miss my spouse." The nurse also recognizes that older patients:
a. are difficult to assess.
b. take less time to fall asleep.
c. may suffer from emotional stress or depressive mood problems.
d. require less sleep than middle-age adults.
C
The elderly frequently experience losses, such as retirement and death of a loved one, which may lead to emotional stress or depressive mood problems that affect sleep efficacy. Older adults have a harder time falling asleep and more trouble staying asleep than do young adults. Sleep studies on older adults show a decline in REM sleep and an increase in nighttime awakenings. It is a common misconception that sleep needs decrease with aging. Older adults still need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a day, just like middle-aged adults. Older adults are not more difficult to assess.
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A young healthy adult helps lift a sofa to move it 25 feet. The nurse knows which of the following sources of energy listed below will the client most likely use in this process?
A) Amino acids B) Stored ATP C) Fatty acids D) Glucose
A patient with rheumatoid arthritis comes to the clinic complaining of pain in the joint of the right big toe
The patient is diagnosed with gout. When planning teaching for this patient, what would the nurse know is an important factor in the management of this disease? A) Maintain body weight at 10% below recommendation of weight for height B) Restrict consumption of foods high in purines C) Stop smoking D) Restrict weight bearing on right foot
Professional boundaries
A. outline the patients in your assignment. B. describe which section of the unit you work on. C. define how a health care worker acts with patients. D. describe how to care for patients with mental illness.
A patient has atony of the smooth muscle of the gastrointestinal tract. Which type of medication will be administered to increase smooth muscle strength?
A) Anticholinergic drugs B) Cholinergic drugs C) Muscle relaxants D) Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors