What is the primary reason that classification has become widespread in probation and parole?
a. caseload management
b. mandated by courts
c. both (a) and (b)
d. none of the above
a
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Psychoanalytic theory is attributed to:
a. Lombroso. b. Freud. c. Durkheim. d. Merton.
Which drug have police in America ranked as the # 1 drug the battle today?
a. crack cocaine b. powered cocaine c. heroin d. methamphetamine
Which of the following is not a form of eyewitness identification?
A) Lineups B) Photographic identification C) Drive-bys D) Showups
In terms of race and delinquency, the official statistics show that:
a. White juveniles composed about 30 percent of all juveniles arrested in 2008. b. There is virtually no racial discrimination in the juvenile justice system. c. African American youths are less likely to be formally arrested by the police, who treat them as first-time offenders. d. Minority youths are arrested for serious criminal behavior at a rate that is disproportionate to their representation in the population.