A perspective of substance dependence that involves "drug-seeking behaviors" includes all of the following EXCEPT
A. repeated use of the drug.
B. a desperate need to ingest more of the drug.
C. resuming drug use after a period of abstinence.
D. physical symptoms when the drug is no longer used.
Answer: D
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Individuals operating at a postconventional level of moral development are more likely to be compelled to moral action when ____. a. external forces favor it
b. it is the compassionate decision. c. the law dictates it. d. it is supported by their friends.
Psychologists who want to study behavior as it unfolds in natural settings use a technique called
a. the clinical method. b. correlational studies. c. the survey method. d. naturalistic observation.
William arrived at a large, culturally diverse university from a small isolated town, excited to start his college education. Quickly, though, he became fearful and suspicious of students different than himself. William needs to
try to befriend students of other cultures to understand them better. go to the counseling center on campus for help. restrict his interactions to students like himself. use cognitive flexibility to counter the stereotypes he has learned.
Both generalization and discrimination are _________ because they allow us to understand that a red traffic light means stop in any city and to distinguish the faces in our family
a. adaptive c. innate b. abnormal d. illogical