The nurse is providing an informational session on oral contraceptives. Which of the following decrease effectiveness of oral contraceptives?
a. Antihistamines for seasonal allergies
b. Iron preparations for treatment of anemia
c. Appetite suppressants for weight reduction
d. Anticonvulsants for treatment of epilepsy
ANS: D
Anticonvulsants decrease the effectiveness of oral contraceptives.
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An 83-year-old patient has been prescribed finasteride (Proscar) to decrease glandular cellular activity and prostate size. The patient should:
A) Avoid the use of saw palmetto B) Decrease the intake of fluids to prevent retention C) Have a penile implant for erectile dysfunction D) Prepare for transurethral needle ablation
A dopamine infusion is being administered to a patient with shock. The nurse should be alert for:
1. a sharp spike in blood pressure. 2. tremor of the hands. 3. increasing urinary output. 4. hyperirritability of the patient.
A nurse preceptor asks a new graduate to identify the three phases of the first stage of labor. Which response by the new graduate would indicate that further teaching is needed? (Select all that apply.)
a. Dormant d. Reversal b. Latent e. Transition c. Active f. Termination
The nurse is caring for a severely ill patient with AIDS who now requires ventilator support. Which intervention is considered futile?
a. Administering the influenza vaccine b. Providing oral care every 5 hours c. Applying fentanyl patches prn for pain d. Supporting the patient's lower extremities with pillows