Crimes that are considered “an act which is not inherently immoral, but becomes so because its commission is expressly forbidden by positive law” are called ______.
a. mala in se
b. mala prohibita
c. illegal
d. civil wrongs
b. mala prohibita
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Which term refers to the use of imprisonment or other means to reduce the likelihood that an offender will commit future offenses?
a. Incapacitation b. Deterrence c. Retribution d. Rehabilitation
A philosophical viewpoint that encourages the state to take control of wayward children and provide care, custody, and treatment to children is called the _____________
a. Best interest of the child b. Moral reformation c. Period of Enlightenment d. Proper parent philosophy
Which goal under New Professionalism for police organizations means actively experimenting with new ideas and changing policies and procedures accordingly?
a. accountability b. innovation c. national coherence d. legitimacy
Probation sentences involve:
a. a contract between the prison and the offender wherein the offender is released early. b. rules or conditions mandated by the prison. c. a deserving suspect. d. a deserving defendant.