There are national programs that encourage children to read by offering them rewards (e.g., pizza, money) for reading
Advocates of this program argue that rewarding children for reading will encourage them to read, rather than watch television or play video games. These advocates are most like ________ psychologists in their approach to encouraging children to read.
a. behavioral
b. Gestalt
c. social
d. educational
Answer: A
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Charles Spearman's research revealed that, while different measures were positively correlated, they were _____ perfectly correlated.
A) sometimes B) always C) usually D) not
The ELISA test ____
a. detects the HIV virus in the blood b. detects HIV antibodies in the blood c. detects the HIV virus in urine d. detects HIV antibodies in the urine
Posada et al. (1995) examined mothers and toddlers from China, Columbia, Germany, Israel, Japan, and the United States on what constitutes a securely attached child. How did these mothers describe an "ideally secure" child?
a. in similar ways, particularly in how they viewed themselves as a secure base b. from their mothers' description, Japanese toddlers were more likely to be classified as insecure–avoidant rather than "ideally secure" c. in different ways, as they differed in how they viewed themselves as secure bases d. from their mothers' description, Chinese toddlers were more likely to be classified as insecure–resistant rather than "ideally secure"
According to Erikson, each stage of psychosocial development is marked by a(n)
a. rapid period of psychological growth. b. initial regression to an earlier stage of development. c. psychosocial crisis. d. all of these answers are correct