People using the representative heuristic often ignore _____ when making decisions.
A) previous experience
B) base rates
C) prototypes
D) exemplars
B) base rates
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Adler's thinking and theory have been criticized as:
a. inconsistent and unsystematic with many gaps and unanswered questions. b. rigid and exclusive, requiring total allegiance or complete rejection. c. overly complicated and difficult to understand. d. so close to Freud's that no significant differences are apparent.
Interestingly, maintaining consequences may affect behavior
a. before their temporal occurrence. b. by establishing antecedents. c. even when no antecedent is apparent. d. negatively for some individuals.
While returning from the grocery store, Bob was held at gunpoint by two men who wanted to rob him of his belongings. Bob had never been in a fight before, yet he could feel his heartbeat rapidly rise, along with a sudden urge to fight the two men. This involuntary increase in Bob's heartbeat and his immediate urge to fight the men are controlled by the__________
A) somatic nervous system B) parasympathetic nervous system C) central nervous system D) sympathetic nervous system E) Select
According to which dream theorist(s) are the messages from activated brain cells blocked from reaching the body with the brain having to search through stored memories to interpret these messages and, in so doing, creating dream content?
a. Sigmund Freud b. William Domhoff c. Fritz Perls d. Hobson and McCarley