How did the field of pretrial services develop?
What will be an ideal response?
The field of pretrial services emerged to bridge the gap between pretrial detention
and bail programs. The concept was tested at the Federal level in 1974 under the
Speedy Trial Act, which authorized pretrial agencies in 10 judicial districts throughout
the country. These agencies were tasked with supervising offenders who were released
from custody prior to their court appearances and help individuals accused of a crime
find services and support within the community. Their efforts were viewed as a success
and in 1982, President Ronald Reagan signed the Pretrial Services Act to extend these
services to all federal districts
You might also like to view...
The use of which drug will not lead to physical dependence?
a. Barbiturates b. Heroin c. Cocaine d. Alcohol
Edwin Sutherland is most known for his pioneering research in which of the following fields?
A. White-collar crime B. Environmental crime C. Social bond theory D. Techniques of neutralization
Which of the following is a benefit to the use of decoupling in institutional activities on a day-to-day basis?
a. It allows for greater efficiency. b. More employees can become involved in the decision-making processes. c. The organization can proceed uninterrupted. d. It moves the structure from vertical to horizontal.
The first feminist criminologists gained attention during the ______.
A. 1920s and 1930s B. 1940s and 1950s C. 1960s and 1970s D. 1970s and 1980s