In large systems, work processors become "street-level bureaucrats" who negotiate rules for the allocation of scarce agency resources with clients

Indicate whether the statement is true or false


T

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Changes in leading indicators signal

A) the changes that will occur in the economy. B) the changes in the frictional and seasonal unemployment rate. C) the changes in the market basket. D) the changes in the frictional unemployment rate and the changes in the inflation rate.

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What are the three things Shotgun wadding can tell the investigator?

What will be an ideal response?

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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Variables have inherent levels of measurements 2. Validity exists when statements or conclusions about empirical reality are correct. 3. Reliability exists when measurements are consistent. 4. Researchers choose the level of measurement for a variable during data analysis. 5. Test-retest reliability occurs when measures from two different data periods are compared. 6. Dichotomies are incapable of measuring the presence or absence of an attribute. 7. Triangulation refers to using multiple means of measuring the same variable. 8. Triangulation refers to using multiple means of measuring the same variable. 9. Open-ended questions can be used when a researcher is unaware of the potential responses to be given by respondents. 10. Measurement validity is not necessary to achieve causal validity or generalizability. 11. A single question is never an adequate measure of a concept. 12. Fixed-choice questions need to be both mutually exclusive and exhaustive. 13. Ordinal, interval, and ratio levels of measurement have mathematical meaning. 14. Blood pressure is an example of a psychometric. 15. IQ scores are an example of ecometrics. 16. Variables with the ratio level of measurement have an absolute zero.

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Which proposed reform of sneak and peek warrants has NOT been proposed by author Robert Duncan?

A. Agents should provide more information to magistrates B. The warrants should be based on a preponderance of the evidence C. The time limits for notice to the person should be reduced to seven days D. The number of times that notice is delayed should be reduced

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