Which of the following statements about the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is INCORRECT?
a. It was the first major Indian party to mobilize on the basis of religious identity.
b. The BJP is a highly centralized and well-disciplined political party.
c. It was the first major Indian party to adopt an openly anti-Muslim stance.
d. The BJP maintains close ties to two nonparliamentary groups through which many of its leaders have been recruited.
e. The BJP has been the ruling party only once in the history of the country.
e
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How does grassroots/outside lobbying differ from other efforts by interest groups to influence government?
a. Grassroots/outside lobbying focuses more than other forms of advocacy on cultivating relationships with elected officials. b. Grassroots/outside lobbying is more effective than other forms of advocacy. c. Grassroots/outside lobbying is more heavily regulated than other forms of advocacy. d. Grassroots/outside lobbying focuses more than other forms of advocacy on influencing public opinion to support groups' goals. e. Grassroots lobbying is more costly than other forms of advocacy.
The most important shared concept between the elite approach and the class approach is acknowledgment of _________ throughout and between societies.
A. structured inequality B. extensive competition C. ignorant masses D. polarization
The writings of Charles, Baron de Montesquieu, provided the Framers of the Constitution with which of the following?
a. the foundations of physics that were translated into governing concepts such as checks and balances b. his discussion of the classification of governmental functions and forms as the legislative, executive, and judicial c. the importance of individual rights and the limited scope of government authority d. the notion that politics should be treated as a competition among contending interests
Power and authority are central to politics
Indicate whether the statement is true or false