Discuss the "nature versus nurture" argument and provide support for each aspect of the controversy
What will be an ideal response
Nature refers to the influence of heredity and genetics on the development of self as well as evolution, natural selection, survival of the fittest, and other aspects of Darwinism. Nurture refers to the impact that the social environment, socialization, and culture have on one's development. Supporters of the nature argument point to studies of identical twins separated at birth and compare their similarities. Certain traits appear to be clearly linked to genetics, including limits to certain physical and mental abilities. Supporters of the nurture aspect of the controversy also use studies of identical twins separated at birth to support their position. This includes studies that have revealed how identical twins grew up to choose very different occupations, interests, and lifestyles.
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The first Africans in colonial America were indentured servants whose children were ________
a. designated as slaves b. born free people c. also indentured servants d. victims of abuse
In the 1950s, what percentage of marriages lasted 10 years or more?
a. 90% b. 85% c. 70% d. 65%
Which of the following is a difference between convergence theory and contagion theory?
a. ?Convergence theory argues that social norms shape crowd behavior, while contagion theory states that crowds are always orderly and focused. b. ?Convergence theory argues that crowds consist of dissimilar individuals, while contagion theory states that crowds consist of like-minded people. c. ?Convergence theory argues that individuals affect a crowd, while contagion theory states that the crowd affects an individual. d. ?Convergence theory argues that a crowd influences an individual, while contagion theory states that individuals affect a crowd. e. ?Convergence theory argues that individuals react spontaneously to a situation, while contagion theory states that individuals develop norms as a situation unfolds.
Poverty exists because someone has to be on bottom. That’s just the way life is.” This statement reflects ______ beliefs.
A. etic B. emic C. relative D. doxic