A) Discuss any instances of nonargumentative persuasion or pseudoreasoning and explain any slanting techniques you find in the following passage. (We'll comment on features we find obscure, unusual, or tricky.) B) Rewrite the passage in language that is as emotively neutral as possible but still retains the same informational content.Members of the baby boom generation, the generation that is now becoming yuppies instead of growing up, refuse to see the light. After being the center of the universe during the sixties and seventies, they expected to own it by the mid-eighties. They grew up believing they would have tremendous jobs, wonderful houses, exotic travel, great marriages, and beautiful children as well as European "personal" cars, fancy music systems, high-tech kitchens, and wine
in the cellar. But it isn't turning out that way for most of them. Having glutted the professional marketplace, they live on depressed salaries; their dependence on immediate gratification causes them to spend like sailors-on the right stuff-driving prices of their playthings through the roof.But they are addicted to their ways. Those who moved to Manhattan can't bear the thought of living anywhere else but can't afford to live there. According to the New York Times, single-room-occupancy hotels that used to house the poor now contain tenants who cart in their stereos and tape decks, their button-down shirts, and their Adidas running shoes. One young woman says her bathroom is so filthy she showers with shoes on.This insistence on doing it right bespeaks a refusal to grow up disguised as a commitment to-what?-"quality of life?" One no-longer-really-young professional says, "It used to be you moved to the suburbs for the children. But on some level we still think of ourselves as children." Peter Pan, call your office.-Very freely adapted from George Will, "Reality Says You Can't Have It All," Newsweek
What will be an ideal response?
This piece is very difficult to analyze on a part-by-part basis. Here and there you can identify a device (the last sentence reminds us of a horse laugh of sorts), but the entire piece is written with tongue at least in the direction of cheek. Exaggeration and stereotyping play a role, with the activities of some baby boomers taken to represent those of an entire generation, but this is really an inductive argument. The choice of examples is prejudicial. You almost have to talk about the tone of the whole piece to do it justice.
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INSTRUCTIONS: Select the answer that best characterizes each argument. Katie has been squabbling with her fiancé about the details of their wedding. Thus, it would be a good idea for her to hire somebody to beat him up
A) Division. B) False cause. C) Missing the point. D) No fallacy. E) Appeal to force.
If you use the scientific method to acquire knowledge,
a. you will be verifying scientific hypotheses directly. b. you will be helping to build a growing body of knowledge that has a very high probability of being true but is subject to change. c. you will avoid making hunches and offering tentative explanations. d. you will find that only one hypothesis can explain the data or predict an outcome.
INSTRUCTIONS: Use an ordinary truth table to answer the following problems. Construct the truth table as per the instructions in the textbook. Given the pair of statements: J ? ? M and (J • M) ? ?(M ? J) These statements are:
A) Valid. B) Consistent. C) Contradictory. D) Logically equivalent. E) Inconsistent.
Isolate and discuss the rhetorical devices that appear in the following passage:"... despite the idealist yearnings in the body politic that this [the baby boom] generation supposedly epitomizes, the darker side of the lust for power is still present. Just witness the saga of the collapse of the once-promising career of Mayor Roger Hedgecock [former mayor of San Diego]."-Larry Remer and Gregory Dennis
What will be an ideal response?