The IV team nurse is placing a peripheral intravenous line for administration of peripheral parenteral nutrition (PPN). The nurse reviews the orders and prepares to administer the PPN

Upon checking the solution against the orders, the nurse is aware that it is safest to administer a dextrose concentration no greater than 10% because dextrose concentrations greater than 10%:
A) Cause a chemical phlebitis
B) Are poorly absorbed by the body
C) Are incompatible with lipid solutions
D) Limit the length of therapy to 2 weeks


Ans: A
Feedback: When administering PPN, dextrose concentrations of more than 10% should not be administered through peripheral veins because they irritate the intima of small veins, causing chemical phlebitis. Lipids are administered simultaneously to better the PPN and to protect the peripheral vein from irritation. The usual length of therapy using PPN is 5 to 7 days.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A man is at the clinic for a physical examination. He states that he is "very anxious" about the physical examination. What steps can the nurse take to make him more comfortable?

a. Appear unhurried and confident when examining him. b. Stay in the room when he undresses in case he needs assistance. c. Ask him to change into an examining gown and to take off his undergarments. d. Defer measuring vital signs until the end of the examination, which allows him time to become comfortable.

Nursing

When planning nursing care for the older adult, the nurse knows the appropriate needs for this age group are

A) challenges and rewards. B) satisfaction and stability. C) financial and coping skills. D) support and meaningful relationships.

Nursing

Passive-aggressive behavior is demonstrated by the nurse who:

1. gossips about other people. 2. constantly complains during shift report. 3. complains to everyone except the right person. 4. all of the above.

Nursing

The nurse is teaching the client how to walk with crutches. Which gait requires considerable skill, strength, and coordination?

1. Three-point gait 2. Swing-to gait 3. Swing-through gait 4. Two-point alternate gait

Nursing