If there is a net increase in the prevalence of offending across a collective based upon the reaction of the collective to the punishment of one of its members, which of the following has occurred, according to defiance theory?
a. general defiance
b. specific deterrence
c. general deterrence
d. specific defiance
a. general defiance
You might also like to view...
Techniques used in group counseling consist of which of the following?
a. Confrontation b. Empty chair c. Making the rounds d. Challenging beliefs e. All of the above
Cassie has decided to undergo rhinoplasty and signed medical releases to that effect. She has hopes of one day becoming a model and wants to do everything possible to give her the best chance at success. During her surgery, while she was under anesthesia, the doctor decides to fill a few wrinkles around her eyes with botox and give her lip injections. He decides to do this as a gift to her free of charge because he believes in her ability to be successful in the modeling business. Were the doctor’s actions appropriate?
a. Yes, Cassie consented to the surgery and the additional procedures were minor in nature. b. No, the scope of consent was limited to the planned rhinoplasty. c. Yes, provided Cassie received a benefit from the additional procedures. d. No, because this is not a socially beneficial activity.
There is a strong relationship between which of the following? Select all that apply
a. The officer's arrival on scene b. The officer's observations c. Note-taking d. Interviewing e. The completed narrative report
Match the type of sentencing to its definition.
A) Sentencing models that provide greater control over sentencing systems B) A sentencing model that encourages rehabilitation through the use of general and relatively unspecific sentences C) A sentencing model that allows no leeway in the nature of the sentence required for a specific offense D) A sentencing model that includes a range of sentences for each charge and provides a mechanism for review of departure from the guidelines E) A sentencing model in which the offender is given a fixed term of imprisonment that may be reduced by good time or gain time 1) Indeterminate sentencing 2) Determinate sentencing 3) Structured sentencing 4) Presumptive sentencing 5) Mandatory sentencing