Contrast the Pennsylvania and the New York penitentiary theories of the 1800s

What will be an ideal response?


• The Pennsylvania system was based on the idea of separate confinement. Inmates were kept separate from one another at all times, with daily activities taking place in individual cells.
• New York practiced a congregate system, based on silence and labor. While inmates worked and ate together, they were forbidden to speak.

Criminal Justice

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The Russian wiseguy, like his Sicilian mafioso counterpart, acts in what capacity so that persons who do not trust one another can transact business with a significant degree of confidence?

A) ?conservator B) ?motivator C) ?guarantor D) ?contractor

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The majority of stolen cars are recovered

a. True b. False

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All of the following,except ______, are examples of crimes incidental to and in furtherance of business operations but not the central purpose of the business.

a. tax violations b. false weights and measure by retailers c. padding of payrolls d. deceptive advertising

Criminal Justice

When evidence is relevant for one issue in a trial but is prejudicial and excluded from evidence for other purposes:

a. It poses a risk that the jury might be unable to limit evidence to the proper purpose b. A judge has the option of excluding the evidence or issuing a limiting instruction c. It is an acceptable practice under the Federal Rules of Evidence d. All of the above are correct.

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