"I notice that Jamilla is very outgoing and always makes friends very easily. I wonder if she was just born with that sort of personality or if her parents have taught her to be so extraverted." This statement addresses which universal question in psychology?
A. Dynamic systems versus static enterprise
B. Universality versus cultural specificity
C. The mind-body connection
D. Nature versus nurture
Answer: D
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Which of the following children would be most likely to develop in socially and emotionally healthy ways?
a. A child raised by permissive parents b. A child raised by restrictive parents c. A child raised by warm parents d. Social and emotional development do not depend upon child-rearing.
Individuals, during group discussion, spend more of their time introducing new topics for discussion rather than reviewing items of information that are widely known by the group.
a. True b. False
When the two scores from alternate forms of a test are correlated and found to be similar, the test is said to have ________
a. temporal stability b. internal consistency c. form stability d. version consistency
What revisions have researchers suggested for the Masters and Johnson stages of sexual response?
a) There may be a fifth stage that applies exclusively to women. b) The role of intimacy needs and the relational context of arousal should be considered. c) A revised model separates biological from purely psychological factors that impact sexual responsiveness. d) The sex differences in descriptions of the stages are so divergent that they call into question a model that does not provide separate cycles for men and women.