Dr. Maynard uses a psychoanalytical approach when treating her clients. What underlying ideology influences her therapeutic style?
a. ?Personal views on extrinsic circumstances drive behavior.
b. ?Maladaptive behaviors arise from associating negative outcomes with certain events.
c. ?The unconscious mind controls behavior.
d. ?Societal judgments interfere with healthy behavior.
ANSWER:
c
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Which personality test relies on the interpretation of inkblots to understand personality?
A. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) B. 16PF (personality factor) C. Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) D. Rorschach test
At the start of the spring semester, Marie decides that she will focus more on her physical health. Her solution is to start jogging with a goal of running in the annual Memorial Day 10K. Marie’s roommate suggests that she use a Gantt chart in preparation for the race. This is because the Gantt chart will
a. ?focus on the end goal of completing the race and determine a “prize” for reaching this goal b. track height, weight, and body mass index over time and compare it to the doctor’s chart for optimal numbers? c. ?record strength training as well as weekly mileage, while giving her a visual record of her progress d. ?provide a way to break plans into manageable pieces and schedule the time needed for each piece
Children who ultimately develop personality disorder may have been well behaved and conscientious but perhaps overly serious and rigid
a. narcissistic b. histrionic c. borderline d. obsessive-compulsive
According to the theory of operant conditioning, when the presentation of a stimulus, after a response has occurred, decreases the likelihood of the response's occurring again, the process that is at work is referred to as:
a. positive punishment b. negative reinforcement c. positive reinforcement d. negative punishment