During World War I and at other times prior to 1919, speech that advocated criminal conduct was itself deemed criminal under what standard?
a. preferred position
b. bad tendency
c. gravity of the danger
d. clear and present danger
e. category of speech
b
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According to the text, the three main components of the "policy evaluation industry" are _______
a. university scholars, politicians, and public interest groups b. university scholars, private research organizations, and the media c. nonprofit organizations, private research organizations, and corporations d. administrative agency heads, politicians, and corporate executives
The end of the French and Indian War changed relations between England and the colonies because ______.
.A. the colonies were grateful to the English government for saving them B. the English government kept insisting on providing more aid to the colonies C. the English had made the colonies fund the French and Indian War, and the colonists were resentful D. the colonies felt they no longer needed English troops, but the English wanted the colonies to pay for the war
The U.S. federal ______ tax is the lowest among the world’s industrialized nations.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Which of the following best illustrates the correct order of the policymaking process ?
a. Problem identification/definition, agenda setting, formulation, legitimation, implementation, evaluation b. Agenda setting, problem identification/definition, legitimation, formulation, implementation, evaluation c. Implementation, problem identification/definition, agenda setting, formulation, legitimation, evaluation d. Formulation, problem identification/definition, agenda setting, implementation, legitimation, evaluation