A client hospitalized for psychotic symptoms including auditory hallucinations and delusions of reference is prescribed a medication with a strong dopamine blocking action
The nurse teaches the client to recognize which symptom as a possible side effect of the medication? 1. Muscle stiffness
2. Constipation
3. Orthostatic intolerance
4. Dry mouth
1
Rationale: Dopamine is found in the basal ganglia and is responsible for control of complex movement. When these dopamine receptors are blocked, the client may experience muscle stiffness. A dry mouth and constipation are due to anticholinergic effects. Orthostatic intolerance is due to an antiadrenergic effect.
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Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a caused by a lack of genetic material in 15q11.2-13 . Approximately 70% of PWS is related to deletion. Based on this information, it can be determined that PWS is a
a. chromosome disorder. c. complex gene disorder. b. single gene disorder. d. multifactorial disorder.
A patient has returned to the floor from the PACU after undergoing a suprapubic prostatectomy. The nurse notes urine leakage around the suprapubic tube. How should the nurse follow up this finding?
A) Give meticulous aseptic care to and around the suprapubic tube B) Call the urologist immediately C) Remove the suprapubic tube D) Administer antispasmodic drugs as ordered
The nurse is performing an abdominal assessment. After percussing the abdomen, the nurse notes that the liver span is approximately 9 centimeters. Which of the following ways is an appropriate way to document this finding?
1. Hepatomegaly 2. A normal finding 3. Related to recent diagnosis of chronic bronchitis 4. Presence of ascites
A nurse is teaching a patient about a drug that induces P-glycoprotein. The nurse will explain that this drug may cause which effect on other drugs?
a. Decreased absorption in the intestines b. Decreased elimination through the kidneys c. Increased brain exposure d. Increased fetal absorption