After hearing a diagnosis a client requests a second opinion. The nurse supports and promotes the client's rights. In what capacity is the nurse acting for the client?
1. Teacher
2. Supporter
3. Advisor
4. Advocate
Answer: 4
1. The nurse assumes the role of teacher when providing the client with information.
2. Supporting the client means that the nurse offers encouragement when the client makes decisions.
3. Nurses are discouraged from advising the client. The role of the nurse is to present the available options and the consequences of each choice.
4. As an advocate, the nurse protects the client's right to self-determination, one of which is seeking a second opinion.
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