A woman near menopausal age is considering estrogen replacement therapy. What effect does estrogen have on the process of osteoporosis?
a. No apparent effect
b. Replaces lost bone
c. Stimulates new bone growth
d. Slows postmenopausal bone loss
ANS: D
Estrogen is a very effective treatment for the prevention of osteoporosis in women. It increases bone density, promotes calcium retention, reduces bone resorption, and slows postmenopausal bone loss.
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The nurse is preparing to insert an IV in a client's cephalic vein. When the vein is accessed with a venous catheter, the nurse can feel a pop upon penetrating the:
1. Tunica media. 2. Tunica adventitia. 3. Tunica intima. 4. Valves.
A student nurse is working with a patient who has asthma . The primary nurse tells the student that wheezes can be heard on auscultation. The student expects to hear:
a. coarse crackles and bubbling. b. high-pitched musical sounds. c. dry, grating noises. d. loud, low-pitched rumbling.
On the first postoperative day following a total thyroidectomy, which finding(s) would lead the nurse to suspect that the patient may be developing a thyroid storm? (select all that apply.)
a. Temperature of 101.8° F b. Pulse of 58 beats/min c. Brief attention span d. Apprehension and restlessness e. Respiratory rate of 12 breaths/min
The placement of drops of liquid into the eyes, ears, nose, or some other body cavity is called ________.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).