Compare and contrast the "role-playing" and "altered state" views of hypnosis

What will be an ideal response?


Both views are attempts to account for known hypnotic phenomena, which include heightened suggestibility, disinhibition, and posthypnotic amnesia. Proponents of the role-playing view regard hypnosis as a normal state of consciousness in which suggestible people act as if they are hypnotized by enacting their role expectations about how hypnotized people should behave. In support of this view, there is evidence that many supposed hypnotic phenomena can be duplicated by nonhypnotized subjects. Other theorists continue to insist that hypnosis is a unique, altered state of consciousness. For example, Ernest Hilgard maintains that hypnosis creates a dissociation in consciousness-a splitting off of mental processes into two separate, simultaneous streams of awareness. This view is made plausible by the fact that divided consciousness is a common, normal experience (as in "highway hypnosis," for example). At present, there is no resolution to the debate between these two opposing views.

Psychology

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Jurors who tend to believe that punishment is effective and are more likely to vote for conviction are said to have __________ personality traits

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Psychology

Elaine is preparing for a structured interview for a chiropractic solutions company, The Lumbar Yard. Elaine can expect all of the following of her interview except ____.?

a. ?being asked a set of specific questions in a particular order b. ?having her responses rated on a set of dimensions by the interviewer c. ?completing a set of exercises designed to determine her suitability for the position d. ?answering questions that focus on job-related knowledge and skills

Psychology

Regarding alcohol, tobacco, and drugs, pregnant mothers are advised to

a. consume these substances in moderation. b. abstain entirely from these substances. c. abstain from alcohol and drugs, but smoking is okay. d. abstain, unless abstinence harms relations with the father.

Psychology

Which of the following is true of prenatal care in the United States?

A. It has guaranteed financial coverage. B. It is not used by those who are covered by Medicaid policies. C. It lacks uniform national standards. D. It is universal.

Psychology