What is characteristic of the immune-mediated type 1 diabetes mellitus?
a. Ketoacidosis is infrequent.
b. Onset is gradual.
c. Age at onset is usually younger than 18 years.
d. Oral agents are often effective for treatment.
ANS: C
The immune-mediated type 1 diabetes mellitus typically has its onset in children or young adults. Peak incidence is between the ages of 10 and 15 years. Infrequent ketoacidosis, gradual onset, and treatment with oral agents are more consistent with type 2 diabetes.
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