Why did critics label the period of the papal residence in Avignon the “Babylonian Captivity of the Church”?
a. They feared the popes sought to relocate the papal seat to Babylon.
b. Public opinion supported the Avignon papacy and critics sought to change public perceptions.
c. Critics believed that the Knights Templar had secretly obtained control of the papacy.
d. Critics used the label to censure the worldliness of the Avignon church.
d. Critics used the label to censure the worldliness of the Avignon church.
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