The nurse is instructing the parents of a child with sickle-cell anemia on safety precautions. What should the nurse emphasize during this teaching?
A) Suggest the child participate in sports activities without restriction.
B) Treat upper respiratory infections with over-the-counter medication.
C) Ensure a consistent and daily intake of adequate fluids to prevent dehydration.
D) Remind to avoid immunizations to prevent the introduction of bacteria into the body.
C
Feedback:
Safety interventions for the child with sickle-cell anemia include ensuring an adequate daily intake of fluids to prevent dehydration. Dehydration will precipitate a crisis, which can be avoided. The child should avoid contact sports and long-distance running. Upper respiratory infections should be reported to the health care provider so appropriate treatment can be provided. Routine health care such as immunizations should be provided in order to prevent common childhood illnesses.
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