Pavlov's research demonstrated that ________
a) involuntary reaction (salivation) could occur in response to an unrelated stimulus (sound of a bell)
b) an unrelated stimulus (salivation) could occur in response to an involuntary reaction (sound of a bell)
c) involuntary reaction (sound of a bell) could occur in response to an unrelated stimulus (food)
d) an unrelated stimulus (food) could occur in response to an unrelated stimulus (barking)
ANS: a
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Compared to other people, people who are repeatedly ostracized by others over a period of time are relatively likely to report ____
a. insomnia and anxiety b. personality disorders c. unstable employment histories, higher rates of divorce, and fewer close friends d. pain and illness, depression and suicidal thoughts, and eating disorders
Meta-analyses of primary and secondary prevention programs indicated that these programs were:
a. effective in reducing problems or increasing competencies. b. NOT effective in reducing problems or increasing competencies. c. effective in changing attitudes, but not behaviors. d. both ‘b' and ‘c'
With respect to primary appraisal processes of stress, the two ways of rating stress in many studies are:
a. objective and subjective. b. objective and scaled. c. subjective and discrete. d. none of the above.
Provide insight as to why the humanistic perspective has not had a major impact upon the field of lifespan development
What will be an ideal response?