The nurse is reinforcing teaching for a patient with chronic liver failure. Which of the following instructions should be given to help prevent injury?

a. "Brush your teeth with a soft-bristled brush."
b. "Drink plenty of clear fluids."
c. "Take an aspirin a day to prevent heart complications."
d. "Be sure to get 20 minutes of exercise daily."


ANS: A
Patients with chronic liver failure often have deficient clotting factors, and a firm toothbrush can cause bleeding gums. Fluids and exercise will not prevent injury and may be contraindicated. Aspirin has antiplatelet properties and can increase bleeding risk.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

Tasks differ in qualitative and quantitative studies, but the progression of tasks in both is similarly linear

A) True B) False

Nursing

Which of these time management strategies does not belong?

a. outcome delivery c. focus on priorities b. analysis of time cost and use d. visualization of the big picture

Nursing

When interviewing a patient who is hearing impaired, the nurse should implement which approach?

a. Use clock hours to indicate the position of items in relation to the patient. b. Face the patient, and use nonverbal cues to supplement and reinforce messages. c. Ask simple questions that require yes or no answers. d. Speak loudly and slowly to facilitate lip reading.

Nursing

The client is scheduled for a resting electrocardiography. Which statement by the client indicates a good understanding of the preprocedure teaching?

a. "I cannot eat or drink before the electro-cardiography." b. "I must lie as still as possible during the procedure." c. "I am likely to feel warmth as the dye en-ters the heart." d. "I will increase my fluid intake on the day of the procedure."

Nursing