A mother is trying to get her child to behave in the store and to stop running around, yelling, and grabbing things off the shelves. According to cognitive dissonance theory, if she wants to stop the child's behavior immediately for the time being,
she should use a ________, but if she wants to more permanently change the behavior, she should use a ________.
a. bribe; punishment
b. small reward; large punishment
c. large punishment; small punishment
d. large punishment; large reward
Answer: C
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In the context of classical conditioning, the term__________is defined as a simple unlearned response to a stimulus
A) recovery B) extinction C) reflex D) desensitization E) Select
A researcher decides to study cognitive changes in children by tracking a group of 3-year-olds until they reach the age of 18. This researcher is conducting a ______ study
a. cross-sectional c. longitudinal b. strain d. biographical
Which of the following neurotransmitters is associated with less aggressive behavior?
A. Epinephrine B. Histamine C. Serotonin D. Dopamine
Which of the following is true of obsessive-compulsive disorder?
A. Nearly six times more women than men suffer from OCD. B. It tends to begin in adolescence or early adulthood but is not uncommon in children. C. Once thought to be a fairly common disorder, with new diagnostic criteria, it is now seen as quite rare. D. Although most people have both obsessive thoughts and compulsive rituals, rarely are the two issues related.