Which of the following characteristics distinguishes kwashiorkor from marasmus?
A) Impairment of immune function
B) Lack of dietary fat intake
C) High intake of carbohydrates
D) Impaired pigment synthesis
Ans: C
Feedback:
Kwashiorkor is a protein deficiency coupled with a high-carbohydrate diet; marasmus is a deficiency in both calories and protein. Both forms of malnutrition impair immune function and pigment synthesis, and each is normally accompanied by inadequate intake of dietary fats.
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