Which of the following did Sartre mean by his statement, “Existence precedes essence”?
a. At the core, humans are like other animals.
b. Humans are created in God’s image.
c. Humans have no essence at birth and therefore, they become what they choose to be.
d. Humans exist eternally in a cycle of rewards and consequences.
c. Humans have no essence at birth and therefore, they become what they choose to be.
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Imagine two scientists from another planet visit Earth and attempt to study our computers. In his studies Poz focuses on how the computer is used for conducting business, accessing research, communicating with others, and playing games, while Zog concentrates on the construction of the hard drive, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. Poz's approach is most similar to ____ while Zog's is most similar to
____. a. functionalism; behaviorism b. functionalism; structuralism c. structuralism; functionalism d. structuralism; behaviorism
According to recent research, pregnant women give many reasons as to why they do not quit smoking during pregnancy. These reasons include all of the following EXCEPT
a. they are under too much stress to stop smoking. b. smoking fights feelings of depression. c. everybody around them smokes. d. stopping smoking is unhealthier for the fetus than continuing smoking.
"I have lots of motivation to do something. I want to do something with my life, but I'm not sure what." This person shows ____ but lacks ____.
A. intensity towards a goal; direction B. goal-directed behavior; drive reduction C. energized behavior; direction D. instinct; incentive
Which of the following are styles of managing conflict?
a. Competing or forcing c. Collaborating b. Avoiding or withdrawing d. All of these