How do victims of government violations of individuals' constitutional rights sue for damages?

a. by becoming plaintiffs in a criminal action
b. by becoming plaintiffs in a civil action
c. by becoming plaintiffs in an administrative action
d. by becoming plaintiffs in a regulatory action


b

Criminal Justice

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Light confined to a single plane of vibration is said to be _____

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Criminal Justice

Which is not a term for supermax facilities?

a. Marion model b. special housing units c. maximum-security facility d. extended confinement units

Criminal Justice

Not being able to find a job, Nicole List becomes increasingly frustrated as she visits her unemployment office each month. On Nicole's most recent visit, she became verbally abusive and threatening to the unemployment representative. Continuing her abusive tirade, Nicole stood up and leaned over the representative's desk. In fear and frustration, the unemployment representative hit Nicole with a

stapler that was on the desk. Nicole's victimization in this case might be termed _____ precipitation. A) ?passive B) ?active C) ?atoned D) ?reactive

Criminal Justice

Which act made it more difficult to purchase firearms and ammunition, and banned possession of any high capacity magazines?

a. The Gun Control Act of 1990 Crime Control Act b. The New York Secure Ammunition and Firearms Enforcement Act of 2013 (NYSAFEACT) c. The Brady Act d. The National Firearms Act of 1934

Criminal Justice